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Japanese kanji for fire: 火 — writing, readings, words

The Japanese kanji for fire is 火, 4 strokes, N5 level. It is read as "hi" (kun'yomi ひ) and "ka" (on'yomi カ). "Fire in Japanese" is 火 (hi), flame is 炎 (honō). The same character appears in Tuesday 火曜日 (kayōbi) — "day of fire", and in 花火 (hanabi) — fireworks, literally "flowers of fire".

火 — four strokes that show a bonfire: the vertical flame and sparks on the sides. From this character, the Japanese grew fireworks — 花火, "flowers of fire". One of the most accurate names for a phenomenon that language has ever devised.

How to write the Japanese kanji for fire

Meaning
fire
Onyomi
Kunyomi
ひ、-び、ほ-
strokes
4

N5 level, 4 strokes. Click "Show order" — in them you can see a campfire with sparks on the sides.

火 and 炎 — fire and flame

火 (hi) — fire as a phenomenon and as a source: match, gas burner, conflagration. 炎 (honō) — flame, tongue of fire; it is two 火 signs one above the other, that is, "fire doubled". In anime and titles, 炎 is more often used: it looks hotter.

Words with the fire kanji

JapaneseReadingTranslation
hiFire, flame, light
ほのおhonōFlame
花火はなびhanabiFireworksliterally "flowers of fire"
火曜日かようびkayōbiTuesday"day of fire"
火山かざんkazanVolcano"fire mountain"
火事かじkajiFire (conflagration)
火災かさいkasaiFire (official)

The fire sign inside other kanji

At the bottom, 火 often turns into four dots — 灬: 熱 (heat), 煮 (to boil). On the left, it remains almost unchanged: 焼 (to grill), 灯 (lamp). If you see these four dots at the base of a character, it is most likely about heating.

Write 火 yourself

FAQ

How is 火 read and in which words does it appear?

火 — 4 strokes, N5 level. Kun'yomi ひ (hi), on'yomi カ (ka): 火曜日 kayōbi "Tuesday", 火山 kazan "volcano".

How does 火 differ from 炎?

火 (hi) — fire as a phenomenon or source. 炎 (honō) — flame, tongue of fire; the character consists of two 火 one above the other and sounds more poetic.

Why are fireworks "flowers of fire"?

花火 consists of 花 "flower" and 火 "fire": the Japanese described a flash in the sky as a blossoming flower. It is read "hanabi".

What are the four dots at the bottom of kanji?

This is 灬 — a compressed form of 火 in the lower position: 熱 "heat", 煮 "to boil", 蒸 "to steam". The sign indicates that it is about heating.

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